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Manufacture of Hybrid Natural/Synthetic Fiber Woven Textiles for Use in Technical Biocomposites with Maximum Biobased Content

  • This feasibility study investigates the flexural properties of biocomposites containing woven flax textiles (plain, twill, satin) and woven twill patterned hybrid textiles containing flax-/glass or flax-/carbon mixture for lightweight applications. Synthetic fibers are integrated as weft and flax fibers are integrated as warp yarns using a double-rapier weaving machine with a Jacquard attachment. The corresponding biocomposites are manufactured via vacuum infusion process using a biobased epoxy resin as a matrix. The manufactured biocomposites are analyzed with regard to their density and flexural properties. The results show that the use of hybrid textiles offers a promising solution for the manufacture of biocomposites with a higher biobased content and significantly improved flexural properties. Furthermore, the introduction of high-performance synthetic fibers in textiles enables the manufacture of biocomposites with an isotropic mechanical performance.

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Metadaten
Author:Madina ShamsuyevaORCiD, Jana Winkelmann, Hans-Josef EndresGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bsz:960-opus4-17011
DOI:https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-1701
DOI original:https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs3020043
Parent Title (English):Journal of Composites Science
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:2019
Publishing Institution:Hochschule Hannover
Release Date:2020/08/03
Tag:biocomposites; hybrid biocomposites; hybrid textiles; natural fibers; weaving technique
GND Keyword:Weben; Naturfaser; Bioverbundwerkstoff; Hybridwerkstoff
Volume:3
Issue:2
Link to catalogue:1756602999
Institutes:Fakultät II - Maschinenbau und Bioverfahrenstechnik
DDC classes:620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International