TY - JOUR U1 - Wissenschaftlicher Artikel A1 - Hardikar, Sheetal A1 - Albrechtsen, Richard D. A1 - Achaintre, David A1 - Lin, Tengda A1 - Pauleck, Svenja A1 - Playdon, Mary A1 - Holowatyj, Andreana N. A1 - Gigic, Biljana A1 - Schrotz-King, Petra A1 - Böhm, Jürgen A1 - Habermann, Nina A1 - Brezina, Stefanie A1 - Gsur, Andrea A1 - Roekel, Eline H. van A1 - Weijenberg, Matty P. A1 - Keski-Rahkonen, Pekka A1 - Scalbert, Augustin A1 - Ose, Jennifer A1 - Ulrich, Cornelia M. T1 - Impact of Pre-Blood Collection Factors on Plasma Metabolomic Profiles JF - Metabolites N2 - Demographic, lifestyle and biospecimen-related factors at the time of blood collection can influence metabolite levels in epidemiological studies. Identifying the major influences on metabolite concentrations is critical to designing appropriate sample collection protocols and considering covariate adjustment in metabolomics analyses. We examined the association of age, sex, and other short-term pre-blood collection factors (time of day, season, fasting duration, physical activity, NSAID use, smoking and alcohol consumption in the days prior to collection) with 133 targeted plasma metabolites (acylcarnitines, amino acids, biogenic amines, sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids, and hexoses) among 108 individuals that reported exposures within 48 h before collection. The differences in mean metabolite concentrations were assessed between groups based on pre-collection factors using two-sided t-tests and ANOVA with FDR correction. Percent differences in metabolite concentrations were negligible across season, time of day of collection, fasting status or lifestyle behaviors at the time of collection, including physical activity or the use of tobacco, alcohol or NSAIDs. The metabolites differed in concentration between the age and sex categories for 21.8% and 14.3% metabolites, respectively. In conclusion, extrinsic factors in the short period prior to collection were not meaningfully associated with concentrations of selected endogenous metabolites in a cross-sectional sample, though metabolite concentrations differed by age and sex. Larger studies with more coverage of the human metabolome are warranted. KW - metabolites KW - metabolomics KW - blood collection KW - sample handling KW - processing KW - age KW - sex KW - smoking KW - alcohol KW - NSAID KW - physical activity KW - confounding KW - Metabolit KW - Metabolomik KW - Blutentnahme KW - Lebensalter KW - Geschlecht KW - Rauchen KW - Alkoholkonsum KW - Nichtsteroidales Antiphlogistikum KW - Körperliche Aktivität KW - Störgröße Y1 - 2020 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:960-opus4-31651 SN - 2218-1989 SS - 2218-1989 U6 - https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-3165 DO - https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-3165 VL - 10 IS - 5 SP - 14 S1 - 14 PB - MDPI ER -